Thursday, March 21, 2013

Preliminary Regression

According to the quantity theory of credit, credit multiplied by the turnover rate of credit is equal to nominal gdp, growth in the total stock of credit should lead to a growth in nominal gdp (this is the relationship of interest in my regression). Regressing log(GDP)(nominal gdp growth) on log(TCMDO)(total credit market debt owed growth) gives the following results:



Dependent Variable: LOG(GDP)


Method: Least Squares


Date: 03/21/13   Time: 14:54


Sample (adjusted): 1968Q1 2012Q4

Included observations: 180 after adjustments











Variable
Coefficient
Std. Error
t-Statistic
Prob.  










C
1.636129
0.038789
42.17971
0.0000
LOG(TCMDO)
0.738261
0.004144
178.1325
0.0000










R-squared
0.994422
    Mean dependent var
8.491701
Adjusted R-squared
0.994390
    S.D. dependent var
0.867738
S.E. of regression
0.064992
    Akaike info criterion
-2.618068
Sum squared resid
0.751856
    Schwarz criterion
-2.582591
Log likelihood
237.6261
    Hannan-Quinn criter.
-2.603684
F-statistic
31731.18
    Durbin-Watson stat
0.019569
Prob(F-statistic)
0.000000














According to this regression, a 1% increase in TCMDO is correlated to .74% growth in GDP. However there are problems with this regression. The Durbin-Watson statistic indicates that there is a high level of autocorrelation in this model. This could be solved for by adding a first and second order autoregressive scheme. If the t value for LOG(TCMDO) is still significant and a Breusch-Godfrey serial correlation test indicates that there is no autocorrelation, then we cannot reject the hypothesis that there is no autocorrelation in the model.

Though it must be noted that this model does not prove causality, only correlation. It could be that credit growth drives GDP growth or that GDP growth drives credit growth. Causality is beyond the scope of this model.

No comments:

Post a Comment